How Do You Spell ALLOPLASMIC?

Pronunciation: [ˌaləplˈazmɪk] (IPA)

Alloplasmic is a term used in biology to describe the presence of non-nuclear genetic material in a hybrid cell or organism. The word is spelled /æləʊˈplæzmɪk/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The "a" in "allo" is pronounced like the "a" in "cat", the stress falls on the second syllable "plas", "mi" is pronounced as "mee" and "k" is pronounced as "kay". The spelling "alloplasmic" combines the prefix "allo-" meaning "other" with "plasmic" meaning "related to cell material".

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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ALLOPLASMIC Meaning and Definition

  1. Alloplasmic is an adjective that describes a genetic phenomenon or characteristic occurring in organisms that involves the transfer or acquisition of genetic material from external sources, such as another species or individual. It is derived from the combination of the prefix "allo-", meaning "other" or "different," and "plasm," which refers to the genetic material or the protoplasmic part of a cell.

    In genetics, alloplasmic is used to describe the inheritance of genetic material that is not native to an organism, often introduced through processes like hybridization or genetic engineering. This process can result in the modification of certain traits or characteristics in the organism, leading to new combinations of genetic material and potentially altered phenotypes.

    Alloplasmic inheritance is commonly observed in plant breeding, where the genetic material from one species is transferred to another to confer specific desirable traits, such as resistance to diseases or improved yield. It can also be seen in certain animal species, especially in cases of interspecies hybridization.

    The study of alloplasmic inheritance and its implications is significant in various fields, including agriculture, biotechnology, and evolutionary biology. Understanding the mechanisms of genetic transfer and its effects on organisms can provide valuable insights into the diversity and adaptability of living organisms, as well as contribute to advancements in crop improvement, disease resistance, and genetic manipulation techniques.

Common Misspellings for ALLOPLASMIC

Etymology of ALLOPLASMIC

The term "alloplasmic" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "allos" meaning "other" and "plasma" meaning "something formed or molded".

Specifically, "allo-" in Greek refers to "other" or "different". This prefix is commonly used to indicate a distinction, contrast, or alternative from something else.

"Plasma" in Greek originally referred to any form or shape formed or molded from a substance. In modern usage, it often pertains to the liquid part of the blood or another bodily fluid. However, in scientific and biological contexts, "plasm" or its derivatives are used to refer to the substance forming the main component of cells or cell structures.