"Are going to" is a verbal phrase that serves as a future tense expression in English. It is typically used to express an action or event that is expected or planned to happen in the future.
When "are going to" is used, it implies a certain level of certainty or intentionality about the future action. It suggests that the speaker has knowledge or belief about the upcoming event or action, based on present evidence, plans, or intentions.
For instance, consider the sentence: "I am going to meet my friend tomorrow." In this example, "are going to" conveys the speaker's intention or plan to meet their friend in the future, which indicates a certain level of certainty about the event happening.
Similarly, "are going to" can also be used to make predictions based on present evidence or observable conditions. For example, "It looks like it is going to rain" implies that the speaker believes, based on current observations, that it will rain in the near future.
In summary, "are going to" is a future tense expression that conveys intention, plans, expectations, or predictions about an action or event that is expected to occur in the future, with a certain level of certainty or knowledge.
