How Do You Spell BASISTERNUM?

Pronunciation: [bˈe͡ɪsɪstənəm] (IPA)

Basisternum is a term used to describe the sternum of a bird. It is spelled as /beɪsɪstəːnəm/ and consists of 3 syllables: bay-sis-ter-num. The first syllable 'bay' is pronounced as in the word 'day' and the second syllable 'sis' is pronounced as in the word 'sis'. The third syllable 'ter' is pronounced as in the word 'terrace' and the final syllable 'num' is pronounced as in the word 'number'. Ultimately, the spelling of basisternum is typical of scientific nomenclature, which often involves the use of Latin and Greek roots.

BASISTERNUM Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "basisternum" refers to a structure found in certain arthropods, particularly insects, and is commonly known as the ventral plate of the presternum or mesosternum. It is an anatomical feature located on the ventral side of an insect's thoracic region, specifically between the prothorax and the mesothorax.

    The basisternum is an essential component of the insect's exoskeleton and plays a crucial role in providing structural support and flexibility to the thorax, which houses important organs such as the wings and legs. It is typically a hardened, chitinous plate that functions as a base or attachment point for various muscles, allowing for the movement and articulation of the insect's legs and wings.

    In terms of its morphology, the basisternum can vary greatly between different insect species, exhibiting diverse shapes, sizes, and ornamentation. The specific characteristics of the basisternum often aid in distinguishing and classifying different insect taxa.

    Overall, the basisternum is an integral component of an insect's thorax, serving as a crucial structural element that facilitates locomotion and supports the insect's appendages.

Common Misspellings for BASISTERNUM

Etymology of BASISTERNUM

The word "basisternum" is derived from the combination of two Latin words: "basis" meaning "base" or "foundation", and "sternum" meaning "breastbone".

In anatomy, the sternum is the long flat bone located at the front center of the chest. It serves as an attachment site for several muscles and ribs. Adding "basis" as a prefix emphasizes its role as a base or foundation of support for the thorax and upper body. Therefore, "basisternum" refers to the foundational bone structure of the sternum.