How Do You Spell BLACK SEPTEMBER IN JORDAN?

Pronunciation: [blˈak sɛptˈɛmbəɹ ɪn d͡ʒˈɔːdən] (IPA)

The phrase "Black September in Jordan" refers to a series of events that occurred in Jordan in September 1970. The spelling of the word "September" is straightforward and follows standard English pronunciation, with stress on the second syllable (/sepˈtɛmbər/). However, the name "Black September" features a less common pronunciation of the letter "a." The first syllable is pronounced with an "ah" sound, represented in IPA phonetic transcription as /blæk səpˈtɛmbər/. This name is attributed to the violent confrontations that took place between the Jordanian government and the Palestine Liberation Organization.

Meaning and Definition
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BLACK SEPTEMBER IN JORDAN Meaning and Definition

  1. Black September in Jordan refers to a series of violent events that occurred in the kingdom of Jordan in September 1970. It was a conflict between Palestinian militants and the Jordanian government, resulting in a significant loss of life and political implications.

    During this period, Palestinian organizations, particularly the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), had established a strong presence in Jordan. However, growing tensions between these organizations and the Jordanian government led to a violent confrontation. The PLO, encouraged by their perceived strength after the Six-Day War in 1967, aimed to overthrow King Hussein of Jordan and establish a Palestinian state.

    Black September was marked by numerous bombings, assassinations, and armed clashes between the Palestinian militants and the Jordanian military forces. The Jordanian government declared a state of emergency and launched a military offensive against the Palestinian organizations based in Jordan. The conflict resulted in a significant loss of civilian lives and caused massive destruction in refugee camps, particularly in Amman.

    Eventually, the Jordanian military forces succeeded in suppressing the Palestinian militants, forcing them to flee to Lebanon and other neighboring countries. The events of Black September had far-reaching consequences for both Jordan and the Palestinians. Following the conflict, Jordan expelled the PLO and dissolved their Palestinian organizations, weakening the Palestinian cause within the country. The events of Black September also highlighted the Palestinian issue internationally, leading to increased awareness and support for the Palestinian cause worldwide.