How Do You Spell BRONCHIAL BREATHING?

1. Bronchial breathing refers to an abnormal respiratory sound heard upon auscultation of the lungs, indicating a pathologic condition. It is characterized by a tubular, hollow, and high-pitched sound resembling the sound of air blowing forcefully through a tube. This sound is produced due to the increased transmission of sound through consolidated lung tissue, often due to localized areas of lung consolidation, such as in pneumonia or lung tumors.

   The term "bronchial" in bronchial breathing refers to the bronchi, which are the larger airways in the lungs that lead to the smaller branches called bronchioles. Normally, during auscultation, the lungs produce vesicular breath sounds, which are softer, similar to the sound of wind rustling through leaves. However, when the alveoli (the tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs) become filled with fluid, blood, or other substances, the sound transmission changes. The consolidated lung tissue conducts the sound more effectively, resulting in the characteristic bronchial breathing sound.

   Bronchial breathing is often associated with lung conditions involving consolidation, such as pneumonia, lung abscess, and bronchogenic carcinoma. It is typically heard over the areas of lung consolidation, which may be detected by percussion and confirmed by radiographic imaging. The presence of bronchial breathing is an important clinical sign indicating a potential underlying pathology that requires further investigation and appropriate management.

2. A blowing sound heard on auscultation over an area of consolidated lung tissue through which bronchial tubes of fairly large size pass.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for BRONCHIAL BREATHING

The word "bronchial" originates from the Late Latin term "bronchus", which means "windpipe" or "throat". The term ultimately comes from the Greek word "bronkhos", having the same meaning.

The term "breathing" comes from the Old English word "brǣð", which means "air, vapor, breath, or exhalation". It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "brahwaz" and has cognates in other Germanic languages such as German "Atem" and Dutch "adem".

Therefore, "bronchial breathing" refers to a specific type of breathing that involves sounds and patterns associated with the bronchial tubes or the airways leading to the lungs.