CALOTYPE Meaning and
Definition
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Calotype is a photographic process that was invented by British scientist and inventor William Henry Fox Talbot in the early 19th century. It is considered one of the earliest forms of photography, introduced as an alternative to the earlier daguerreotype process.
The term "calotype" stems from the Greek words "kalos" meaning beautiful or good and "typos" meaning impression or image. This technique involves creating a positive print from a negative, resulting in a soft, grainy, and slightly blurry image. The process relies on the ability of light to react with light-sensitive materials, such as silver iodide and silver bromide coated on paper, to capture the image.
To create a calotype photograph, the photographer would coat a piece of paper with a solution containing these light-sensitive compounds. The paper would then be exposed to light, resulting in a negative image. This negative image could be fixed and then used to produce multiple positive prints by placing another sensitized paper against it and exposing it to light.
While the calotype process had its limitations, such as longer exposure times and image quality degradation with each copy made, it played a crucial role in the development of photography. It allowed for greater flexibility and artistic expression compared to the daguerreotype, as it produced a negative from which multiple positive prints could be made. Talbot’s invention sparked a significant advancement in the field of photography, paving the way for the modern processes that are widely used today.
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Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for CALOTYPE
- xalotype
- valotype
- falotype
- dalotype
- czlotype
- cslotype
- cwlotype
- cqlotype
- cakotype
- capotype
- caootype
- calitype
- calktype
- calltype
- calptype
- cal0type
- cal9type
- calorype
- calofype
Etymology of CALOTYPE
The word "Calotype" comes from the Greek words "kalos" meaning "beautiful" and "typos" meaning "impression" or "figure". The term was coined by the English inventor and photographer William Henry Fox Talbot in 1841. Talbot developed the Calotype process, which was an early photographic technique that involved creating paper negatives that could be used to produce multiple positive prints. The name "Calotype" was chosen to emphasize the ability of the process to produce beautiful impressions or images on paper.
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