CATALYTIC CORE Meaning and
Definition
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Catalytic core refers to the central region or active site of an enzyme that plays a crucial role in catalyzing a specific chemical reaction. Enzymes are specialized proteins that act as biological catalysts, accelerating the rate of chemical reactions within living organisms. The catalytic core of an enzyme is responsible for facilitating the conversion of reactant molecules (substrates) into product molecules by lowering the energy barriers required for the reaction to proceed.
The catalytic core typically consists of a pocket or cleft within the enzyme's three-dimensional structure, where the substrates bind and the chemical reaction takes place. This region contains amino acids with specific properties that enable them to interact with the substrates and stabilize the transition state during the reaction. These amino acids within the catalytic core may form temporary bonds or interactions with the substrates, aiding in the formation or breakage of chemical bonds.
The catalytic core is often highly specific, allowing only a particular substrate or class of substrates to bind and undergo the desired reaction. Through its unique structure, the catalytic core confers high selectivity and efficiency to the enzymatic reaction, enabling the enzyme to carry out its designated function in the cell or organism.
In summary, the catalytic core of an enzyme is the essential component responsible for catalyzing a specific chemical reaction by facilitating substrate binding, stabilizing the transition state, and promoting the formation of product molecules.
Common Misspellings for CATALYTIC CORE
- xatalytic core
- vatalytic core
- fatalytic core
- datalytic core
- cztalytic core
- cstalytic core
- cwtalytic core
- cqtalytic core
- caralytic core
- cafalytic core
- cagalytic core
- cayalytic core
- ca6alytic core
- ca5alytic core
- catzlytic core
- catslytic core
- catwlytic core
- catqlytic core
- catakytic core
- catapytic core
Etymology of CATALYTIC CORE
The term "catalytic core" is a compound word consisting of two parts: "catalytic" and "core". Here is the etymology of each component:
1. Catalytic:
The word "catalytic" comes from the noun "catalyst", which originates from the Greek word "katalytikos" meaning "dissolving" or "loosening". It was derived from the Greek verb "katalyein", meaning "to dissolve" or "to set free". In English, "catalytic" is an adjective used to describe something pertaining to or involving a catalyst, which is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.
2. Core:
The word "core" has Old English roots and can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic language.
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