DELPHI TECHNIQUE Meaning and
Definition
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The Delphi Technique is a systematic forecasting method used for gathering opinions or reaching a consensus from a group of experts or individuals with knowledge in a particular field. It aims to obtain reliable and well-informed judgments about uncertain future events or outcomes.
In this technique, a panel of experts, often anonymous, participate in multiple rounds of questionnaire-based surveys or interviews. These questionnaires typically consist of open-ended questions, which allow participants to provide their expert opinions, predictions, or suggestions about a specific issue or problem. After each round, the collected responses are summarized and fed back to the participants, enabling them to reconsider their initial responses or modify their opinions. The process continues for several iterations until a consensus or convergence of expert opinions is achieved.
The Delphi Technique is designed to encourage individual participants to freely express their thoughts and ideas, reducing the influence of dominant individuals or group dynamics. It ensures a comprehensive exploration of diverse viewpoints, as well as the incorporation of new information and perspectives throughout the process.
This method is commonly employed in various fields, including business, economics, technology, medicine, and government planning, where expertise and collective decision-making play a crucial role. By pooling the knowledge and wisdom of a group of experts, the Delphi Technique provides a robust and valuable approach to forecasting, strategic planning, policy-making, and problem-solving, enabling organizations to make well-informed decisions based on the collective intelligence of the participants.
Common Misspellings for DELPHI TECHNIQUE
- selphi technique
- xelphi technique
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- dwlphi technique
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Etymology of DELPHI TECHNIQUE
The word "Delphi Technique" is derived from the ancient Greek city of Delphi, which was renowned as the center of the world and home to the Temple of Apollo. In ancient times, the Oracle of Delphi was famous for providing prophetic advice and wisdom to those who sought guidance from the gods. The Delphi Technique is named after this ancient practice as it seeks to gather opinions and reach a consensus by engaging a group of experts or participants, much like the Oracle of Delphi consulted a group of wise individuals.
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