EXANTHEMA Meaning and
Definition
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Exanthema is a medical term used to describe a skin eruption that is characterized by a widespread rash or skin lesions. It refers to a rash that appears suddenly and affects a large portion of the body surface. Exanthema is often associated with certain viral infections, such as measles, rubella, or chickenpox, but it can also be caused by bacterial or fungal infections, as well as allergic reactions to medications.
The rash in exanthema typically presents as red, raised bumps or blotches on the skin that may be itchy or painful. The lesions may vary in size, shape, and distribution. In some cases, the rash may be accompanied by other symptoms like fever, headache, sore throat, or fatigue, depending on the underlying cause.
Diagnosis of exanthema is usually based on physical examination, medical history, and sometimes, laboratory tests or skin biopsies. Treatment approaches vary depending on the cause of the rash. For viral exanthemas, management primarily focuses on symptomatic relief, such as rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to reduce fever or itching. Antibiotics may be prescribed if a bacterial infection is determined to be the cause. In allergic exanthemas, identifying and avoiding the triggering substance or medication is crucial.
Overall, exanthema refers to a skin eruption that is widespread and often associated with infectious or allergic causes. Prompt medical attention and appropriate treatment are crucial for managing exanthema and addressing any underlying conditions.
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A general disease accompanied by an eruption on the skin, such as measles; an eruptive fever, 2. Exanthem (2).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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In med., an eruption-applied to contagious diseases attended by fever and an eruption on the skin.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for EXANTHEMA
- wxanthema
- sxanthema
- dxanthema
- rxanthema
- 4xanthema
- 3xanthema
- ezanthema
- ecanthema
- edanthema
- esanthema
- exznthema
- exsnthema
- exwnthema
- exqnthema
- exabthema
- examthema
- exajthema
- exahthema
- exanrhema
Etymology of EXANTHEMA
The word "exanthema" has its origins in the Greek language. It is derived from two Greek words: "ex" meaning "out" or "from", and "anthema" meaning "blossoming" or "flowering". The term was first used in the medical field to describe skin rashes or eruptions that "blossom out" or appear on the skin surface. Over time, it became a general term to refer to any widespread rash or any infectious disease accompanied by a rash.
Similar spelling word for EXANTHEMA
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