HAEMATEMESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Haematemesis is a medical term that refers to the act of vomiting blood. It is derived from the Greek words "haima" meaning blood, and "emesis" meaning vomiting. It is a significant symptom that indicates bleeding in the upper digestive tract.
When a person experiences haematemesis, blood is expelled from the mouth during vomiting, either in its pure form or mixed with other stomach contents. The appearance of the blood can vary, ranging from bright red to dark, resembling coffee grounds. The amount of blood expelled may also vary, ranging from a small streak to a large amount.
Haematemesis is often a result of various conditions or injuries that cause bleeding in the gastrointestinal system. Some common causes include peptic ulcers, esophageal varices, gastritis, Mallory-Weiss tears, stomach or duodenal ulcers, and cancers. Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can also lead to haematemesis as they may cause irritation or ulcers in the stomach lining.
The presence of haematemesis is usually an alarming sign, requiring immediate medical attention. It is essential to determine the cause of bleeding promptly to prevent further complications and provide appropriate treatment. Diagnosis involves a thorough medical history assessment, physical examination, and often additional tests such as endoscopy or imaging studies. Treatment for haematemesis depends on the underlying cause and may range from medications to surgery.
In conclusion, haematemesis is the medical term for the act of vomiting blood, indicating bleeding in the upper digestive tract. Prompt evaluation and appropriate treatment are crucial to manage the underlying cause effectively and prevent potential complications.
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Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for HAEMATEMESIS
- gaematemesis
- baematemesis
- naematemesis
- jaematemesis
- uaematemesis
- yaematemesis
- hzematemesis
- hsematemesis
- hwematemesis
- hqematemesis
- hawmatemesis
- hasmatemesis
- hadmatemesis
- harmatemesis
- ha4matemesis
- ha3matemesis
- haenatemesis
- haekatemesis
- haejatemesis
Etymology of HAEMATEMESIS
The word "haematemesis" is derived from two Greek roots: "haima" meaning blood and "emesis" meaning to vomit.
In Greek, "haima" (αιμα) refers specifically to blood, while "emesis" (εμεσις) comes from the Greek verb "emein" (εμέω), meaning "to vomit". Combining these roots, "haematemesis" literally means "vomiting blood".
Similar spelling word for HAEMATEMESIS
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