HYPERTONUS Meaning and
Definition
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Hypertonus is a medical term used to describe a state of excessive muscle tone or tension in the body. It is characterized by increased resistance to passive movement of muscles and a general increase in muscle tone beyond what is considered normal. This condition can affect various parts of the body, including skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, or both.
Hypertonus can be caused by several factors, such as neurological disorders, muscle damage, or certain medications. Neurological conditions like cerebral palsy, stroke, multiple sclerosis, or spinal cord injuries can result in hypertonus as a consequence of damage to the central nervous system. In these cases, the brain's ability to properly regulate muscle tone is affected.
Symptoms of hypertonus may include muscle stiffness, rigidity, spasms, and difficulty in initiating or controlling movements. These symptoms can vary in severity and may have a significant impact on an individual's ability to perform everyday activities.
Treatment for hypertonus aims to manage or reduce muscle tone to improve function and quality of life. Depending on the underlying cause, treatment options may include medications, physical therapy, stretching exercises, assistive devices, or surgery.
It is important for individuals experiencing hypertonus to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management plan, as treatment strategies may vary depending on the specific cause and individual circumstances.
Common Misspellings for HYPERTONUS
- hypertonic
- hypertonik
- gypertonus
- bypertonus
- nypertonus
- jypertonus
- uypertonus
- yypertonus
- htpertonus
- hgpertonus
- hhpertonus
- hupertonus
- h7pertonus
- h6pertonus
- hyoertonus
- hylertonus
- hy-ertonus
- hy0ertonus
- hypwrtonus
- hypsrtonus
Etymology of HYPERTONUS
The word "hypertonus" has its roots in two distinct parts: "hyper-" and "-tonus".
The prefix "hyper-" originates from the Greek word "huper" meaning "over" or "above". It is commonly used to denote excessive or above normal levels of a characteristic. In medical terminology, "hyper-" is used to indicate an excessive or heightened state.
The suffix "-tonus" is derived from the Greek word "tonos", which translates to "tension" or "tone". It refers to the state of normal muscular tension in resting conditions.
Therefore, when combined, "hyper-" and "-tonus" in "hypertonus" create a word that represents an excessive or increased level of muscular tone or tension. In medical contexts, hypertonus typically refers to abnormally high muscle tone or increased resistance to movement.
Similar spelling words for HYPERTONUS
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