PACHYPERITONITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Pachyperitonitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation and thickening of the peritoneum, which is the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers the internal organs within it. It is a term derived from the combination of "pachy-" meaning thick, "peritone" referring to the peritoneum, and "-itis" indicating inflammation.
This condition typically occurs as a result of an underlying disease or infection, often involving the gastrointestinal tract. Pachyperitonitis can manifest with various symptoms including abdominal pain, tenderness, bloating, and discomfort. There may also be associated signs of infection such as fever, elevated white blood cell count, and general malaise.
The thickening of the peritoneum in pachyperitonitis is caused by the infiltration of inflammatory cells and the deposition of fibrous tissue. This process can lead to the formation of adhesions, which are abnormal bands of tissue that can bind together different organs or tissues within the abdomen. These adhesions may cause further complications by impairing the normal movement and functioning of the affected organs.
Diagnosis of pachyperitonitis often involves a thorough physical examination, medical history analysis, and various imaging tests such as ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment options may include addressing the underlying cause of the inflammation, administration of anti-inflammatory medications, antibiotics to combat infection, and in severe cases, surgery to remove adhesions or repair damaged organs.
It is important to promptly seek medical attention if pachyperitonitis is suspected, as delays in diagnosis and treatment can result in potentially serious complications or further progression of the underlying disease.
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Productive peritonitis, inflammation of the peritoneum with thickening of the membrane.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PACHYPERITONITIS
- oachyperitonitis
- lachyperitonitis
- -achyperitonitis
- 0achyperitonitis
- pzchyperitonitis
- pschyperitonitis
- pwchyperitonitis
- pqchyperitonitis
- paxhyperitonitis
- pavhyperitonitis
- pafhyperitonitis
- padhyperitonitis
- pacgyperitonitis
- pacbyperitonitis
- pacnyperitonitis
- pacjyperitonitis
- pacuyperitonitis
- pacyyperitonitis
- pachtperitonitis
- pachgperitonitis
Etymology of PACHYPERITONITIS
The word "pachyperitonitis" is a medical term used to describe the inflammation of the peritoneum, which is the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity.
The term can be broken down into its components to understand its etymology:
1. "Pachy" derives from the Greek word "pachys", meaning "thick" or "dense". It is commonly used in medical terminology to suggest thickness or excessive density.
2. "Peri" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "peri", meaning "around" or "surrounding".
3. "Tonitis" is derived from the Greek word "tonitēs", meaning "inflammation".
Therefore, combining the meanings of each component, "pachyperitonitis" can be understood as "inflammation of the peritoneum characterized by excessive thickness or density".
