POLYORCHISM Meaning and
Definition
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Polyorchism is a rare medical condition characterized by the presence of multiple testicles in an individual. It is a congenital anomaly that deviates from the normal male anatomy, where a man typically possesses two testicles within the scrotum. The term "polyorchism" is derived from the combination of the Greek words "poly," meaning many, and "orchis," meaning testicles.
Individuals with polyorchism may have three or more testicles, but the number can vary within affected cases. The extra testicles may be similar in size to the normal ones or exhibit size discrepancies. The condition can occur unilaterally or bilaterally, affecting one or both sides of the scrotum.
Polyorchism is an extremely rare condition, with only a handful of reported cases worldwide. Its exact cause remains unknown, but it is believed to result from abnormal development during early embryonic stages. Although most cases are asymptomatic and do not present any health concerns, some individuals with polyorchism may experience complications such as fertility issues, testicular torsion, hernias, or discomfort due to increased size and weight of the scrotum.
Diagnosis of polyorchism is typically achieved through physical examination, imaging techniques like ultrasound, or surgical exploration. Treatment options may vary depending on the individual's circumstances, but generally involve surgical intervention to remove the extra testicles or address any associated complications.
Polyorchism is a rare condition that often requires medical attention and intervention due to potential complications and impacts on fertility.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for POLYORCHISM
- oolyorchism
- lolyorchism
- -olyorchism
- 0olyorchism
- pilyorchism
- pklyorchism
- pllyorchism
- pplyorchism
- p0lyorchism
- p9lyorchism
- pokyorchism
- popyorchism
- pooyorchism
- poltorchism
- polgorchism
- polhorchism
- poluorchism
- pol7orchism
- pol6orchism
- polyirchism
Etymology of POLYORCHISM
The word "polyorchism" is derived from two Greek roots: "poly" meaning "many" and "orchis" meaning "testis". Therefore, "polyorchism" refers to a condition in which an individual has more than two testicles.
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