How Do You Spell SOCIAL NORM?
Pronunciation: [sˈə͡ʊʃə͡l nˈɔːm] (IPA) 
Pronunciation: [sˈə͡ʊʃə͡l nˈɔːm] (IPA)
A social norm refers to the widely accepted and ingrained patterns of behavior, values, customs, and expectations that govern the interactions and conduct of individuals within a specific society or group. It serves as a guideline or unwritten rule that people conform to in order to maintain social order and cohesion. These norms often shape and regulate various spheres of life, including communication, dress codes, marriage customs, gender roles, etiquette, and moral standards, among others. Social norms are typically reinforced through socialization processes, such as family upbringing, education, cultural influences, and peer pressure.
These norms are considered to be the standard or "normal" behavior within a particular culture, and deviating from them may result in social sanctions or disapproval. They vary across different cultures, communities, and historical periods, reflecting the values, beliefs, and priorities of the society in which they operate. Social norms can be explicit, such as laws, rules, or policies, or they can be implicit and unspoken yet widely understood.
While social norms provide a sense of order and predictability in daily interactions, they can also be subject to change and evolution over time as societies progress and attitudes shift. Additionally, social norms can be a subject of critique and scrutiny when they perpetuate inequality, discrimination, or harm to individuals or marginalized groups. Sociologists, anthropologists, and psychologists often study social norms to gain insights into how they shape collective behavior and influence societal dynamics.
The word "social" can be traced back to the Latin word "socialis", which means "of or pertaining to a companion or comrade". It is derived from "socius", meaning "companion" or "ally".
The word "norm" comes from the Latin word "norma", which refers to a carpenter's square or rule used for making straight lines. Over time, "norma" evolved to mean a standard or pattern.
When combined, "social" and "norm" form the concept of "social norm", which refers to the accepted or expected behaviors, values, and beliefs within a particular society or social group.
