SSTS is an abbreviation that stands for "Short Sea Transportation Services." It refers to the system of shipping goods and cargo across bodies of water, such as seas, oceans, or large lakes, within relatively short distances. SSTS is generally used for transporting goods between neighboring countries or between different regions within a country, offering an alternative mode of transportation to lengthy overland routes or long-haul shipping.
This type of transportation service is particularly advantageous for areas with established port infrastructures and coastal regions with access to waterways. It is often favored for its efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and environmental benefits compared to other forms of transportation. SSTS helps reduce road congestion and is considered a more sustainable option, as it has lower greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption.
SSTS includes a wide range of vessels and watercraft, such as cargo ships, container ships, ro-ro ships (roll-on/roll-off), barges, and ferries. These vessels are purposely designed to carry various types of cargo, including bulk goods, containers, vehicles, or passengers, depending on the specific needs of the transportation route.
Overall, SSTS plays a significant role in global trade and logistics, enabling the movement of goods and fostering economic development in coastal and inland regions. It provides an efficient and reliable means of transportation for short-distance journeys across water bodies, contributing to the interconnectedness of markets and facilitating international trade.
