STRYCHNINE NITRATE Meaning and
Definition
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Strychnine nitrate is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of alkaloid poisons. It is a crystalline, odorless, highly toxic substance derived from the seeds of the Strychnos nux-vomica tree. This compound is primarily composed of strychnine, a potent neurotoxin, combined with nitric acid to form strychnine nitrate.
The presence of strychnine nitrate is frequently associated with its use as a rodenticide, primarily used to control populations of rodents such as rats and mice in various settings including households, agricultural fields, and commercial establishments. Due to its high toxicity, it poses a severe threat to human and animal health and is strictly regulated in many jurisdictions.
When ingested, strychnine nitrate acts as a central nervous system stimulant, interfering with the normal functioning of nerve impulses in the spinal cord and brain, leading to convulsions, muscle stiffness, respiratory failure, and ultimately, death. Due to these properties, strychnine nitrate is also notorious for its historical use as a poison in criminal activities.
In controlled settings, strychnine nitrate may also find limited applications in scientific research, particularly in studying the mechanisms of nerve transmission and as a chemical reagent in certain laboratory procedures. However, given its toxicity, it requires strict handling protocols and adherence to safety guidelines.
Common Misspellings for STRYCHNINE NITRATE
- atrychnine nitrate
- ztrychnine nitrate
- xtrychnine nitrate
- dtrychnine nitrate
- etrychnine nitrate
- wtrychnine nitrate
- srrychnine nitrate
- sfrychnine nitrate
- sgrychnine nitrate
- syrychnine nitrate
- s6rychnine nitrate
- s5rychnine nitrate
- steychnine nitrate
- stdychnine nitrate
- stfychnine nitrate
- sttychnine nitrate
- st5ychnine nitrate
- st4ychnine nitrate
- strtchnine nitrate
- strgchnine nitrate
Etymology of STRYCHNINE NITRATE
The word "strychnine" is derived from the Dutch word "strychnos" or the French word "strychnos", which in turn originates from the Greek word "strychnos" meaning "nightshade" or "poisonous plant". "Nitrate" refers to the chemical compound composed of the nitrate ion (NO3-) combined with another element or radical. Consequently, "Strychnine Nitrate" is a compound made up of the alkaloid strychnine and the nitrate compound.
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