How Do You Spell TUBERCULOUS EMPYEMAS?

1. Tuberculous empyemas refer to the formation of an empyema, which is a collection of pus, in the pleural space as a result of tuberculosis infection. Specifically, it is characterized by the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for causing tuberculosis, within the pleural space.

   The pleural space is the area between the lungs and the chest wall that is normally filled with a small amount of fluid to allow for lubrication and smooth movement of the lungs during respiration. However, when the pleural space becomes infected in tuberculosis, it can lead to the accumulation of pus, resulting in an empyema.

   Tuberculous empyemas can develop due to the spread of tuberculosis from nearby infected pulmonary tissues or through the lymphatic or blood circulation from a distant site of infection. Symptoms of tuberculous empyemas may include fever, difficulty breathing, chest pain, coughing up blood, and weight loss.

   Treatment for tuberculous empyemas typically involves the administration of antituberculosis medications, such as rifampicin, isoniazid, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, in combination with drainage of the pus from the pleural space. Surgical intervention, such as thoracoscopy or thoracotomy, may be required in more severe cases to remove the infected tissue and allow for proper lung re-expansion.

Common Misspellings for TUBERCULOUS EMPYEMAS

The word "tuberculous" originates from the Latin term "tuberculum", meaning a small swelling or protuberance. It is derived from the Latin verb "tuberculari", which means "to become swollen or lumpy".

The term "empyemas" is derived from the Greek word "empyein", which means "to suppurate" or "to discharge pus". It encompasses the idea of a collection of pus in a body cavity.

When combined, the term "tuberculous empyemas" refers to the presence of pus in a body cavity caused by tuberculosis, an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.